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dc.contributor.advisorBorda Rojas, Fernando, dir.spa
dc.contributor.authorPeña Sánchez, Alexandraspa
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-18T16:29:35Zspa
dc.date.available2019-11-18T16:29:35Zspa
dc.date.issued2019spa
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.udca.edu.co/handle/11158/2522spa
dc.description32 páginas : ilustraciones, gráficasspa
dc.description.abstractChagas disease or american trypanosomiasis, caused by the flagellated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi and transmitted mainly in a vectorial way by triatomines, is a zoonotic endemic disease and a public health problem in Colombia, which is one of the countries with the highest rates of acute annual cases, leading to labor inhability, reduced life expectancy and huge economic expenses. It is important to study this disease in dogs due to the epidemiological role they perform, being the closest reservoir to human, and considered 14 times more effective than humans at propagating the disease. Though recent studies in Colombian dogs show elevated prevalences in endemic areas, this disease is still not frequently included as a differential diagnostic by veterinarians. Therefore, the necessity of spreading information on the subject and the proper preparation of veterinarians in this area must be considered as a priority. This bibliographic review attempts to offer a significant and updated informative contribution about the epidemiology, clinical presentation, and diagnosis of Chagas disease in dogs and its current situation in Colombia, as well as demonstrating where research advances should be directed. Emphasizing the necessity of creating, developing and implementing preventive strategies as essential tools for the eradication of Chagas disease, mainly based on vigilance, control and elimination of triatomines as biological vectors of Trypanosoma cruzieng
dc.description.abstractLa enfermedad de Chagas o tripanosomosis americana, ocasionada por el protozoo flagelado Trypanosoma cruzi y transmitida principalmente de manera vectorial mediante triatominos, es una zoonosis endémica de interés en salud pública en Colombia, siendo uno de los países que capta más pacientes en fase aguda anualmente, generando incapacidad laboral, reduciendo la expectativa de vida y produciendo grandes pérdidas económicas. La importancia de estudiar el comportamiento de esta enfermedad en los perros radica en el papel epidemiológico que desempeñan, siendo el reservorio de mayor contacto con los seres humanos y considerándose 14 veces más efectivos para propagar la enfermedad. Estudios recientes en el país señalan altas prevalencias en caninos pertenecientes a zonas endémicas, sin embargo, esta enfermedad no suele incluirse como diagnóstico diferencial en la clínica diaria, por lo que la difusión de información y la preparación profesional por parte de los médicos veterinarios en esta área debe considerarse una prioridad. Esta revisión bibliográfica pretende ofrecer un aporte informativo significativo y actualizado acerca de la epidemiología, la presentación clínica y el diagnóstico de la tripanosomosis americana canina y su situación en Colombia, además de reflejar hacia dónde se deben dirigir los avances investigativos en esta enfermedad. Se hace énfasis en la necesidad de elaborar, desarrollar e implementar estrategias preventivas como estrategia fundamental para erradicar la enfermedad de Chagas, principalmente basadas en la vigilancia, el control y la eliminación de los triatominos como vectores biológicos de Trypanosoma cruzispa
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dc.publisherBogotá : Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales, 2019spa
dc.rightsDerechos Reservados - Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientalesspa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/spa
dc.titleEnfermedad de chagas en perros : una revisiónspa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Pregradospa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.identifier.localMV029 P25e 2019 (205704)spa
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dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)spa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
dc.subject.agrovocPerrosspa
dc.subject.agrovocEnfermedades de los animalesspa
dc.subject.agrovocEnfermedad de chagasspa
dc.subject.agrovocTripanosomiasisspa
dc.relation.indexedAgriculturaspa
dc.description.degreelevelPregradospa
dc.description.degreenameMédico(a) Veterinariospa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias Agropecuariasspa
dc.publisher.programMedicina Veterinariaspa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TPspa
oaire.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85spa


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